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　　Police and Crime Prevention犯罪预防

　　The job of the polices is to catch criminals

　　They must also prevent crime and make communities safer

　　There should be an increase in the number of police officers on the streets

　　Police officers should be seen as part of the community

　　They should be involved with education and prevention

　　The police should be in close contact with schools

　　They should focus on young people who have dropped out of school.

　　These teenagers may become involved with gangs

　　Punishments/Prisons犯罪惩罚

　　Fines are used as punishment for minor crimes

　　If the crime is more serious, prison is the most common punishment

　　Some criminals pose a threat to society

　　They are put in prison to ensure the safety of other citizens

　　Negatives of Prisons监狱负面

　　Criminals are put together

　　They make friends with other offenders

　　Many prisoners re-offend when they are released

　　A criminal record makes finding a job more difficult

　　Rehabilitation改造

　　Another aim of prisons is rehabilitation

　　Prisoners receive education of vocational training

　　Prisoners should learn personal skills and specific job skills

　　Punishment could make prisoners’ behavior worse

　　Rehabilitation aims to make them better citizens

　　Rehabilitated prisoners are less likely to re-offend

　　Capital punishment死刑

　　Supporters say that capital punishment deters crime

　　Fear of the death penalty stops people from committing offences

　　The death penalty shows that crime is not tolerated

　　It is a form of revenge

　　The cost of imprisonment is avoided

　　The offender cannot pose a threat to others

　　Against Capital Punishment反对死刑

　　Innocent people could be wrongly convicted and executed

　　Crime rates are not necessarily reduced

　　Many criminals do not think they will be caught

　　Capital punishment is not a good deterrent

　　Executing prisoners creates a violent culture and encourages revenge

　　We have no right to take another human life

　　Community service社区服务

　　Community service is a way to reform offenders

　　It could be a solution to prison overcrowding

　　It avoids the cost of imprisonment

　　It makes offenders useful in their local communities

　　They are required to clean streets or talk to school groups

　　Offenders repay their community罪犯回报社区

　　They avoid the negative influence that prison can have

　　Against community service

　　Community service is not a sufficient punishment

　　Criminals should be locked up, away from their victims

　　Crime in the Media犯罪报道

　　Crime is one of the main subjects of most news programs.

　　The mass media focus on violent and sensational crimes

　　This lead to fear of crime among the public

　　Sensational stories attract more viewers or readers

　　The media report crime stories in order to increase their audience

　　相关雅思真题

　　社会法律规范是否该遵守 Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do whatever they wanted. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

　　是否该将罪犯长时间的关进监狱 Sending criminals to prison is not the effective method to deal with them. Education and job training should be used instead. To what extent do you agree or disagree?